The Forcing of Young People into Community or Government...

The Forcing of Young People into Community or Government Service Some people suggest that everyone between the ages of 18 and 21 should be required to perform one year of community or government service. Such service might include the Peace Corps, Environmental Conservancy Corps, a hospital, the military, a rural or inner-city school, or other community outreach projects. I believe forcing the service of any group of people is a bad idea. In this case, three reasons come to mind as to what makes this idea bad. First, I see this as a form of indentured servitude, even though the folks may earn a paycheck. Second, I feel that this idea takes away from the idea of the United States being a free place to live. And third, much like the idea†¦show more content†¦I think a level of dissent would built among those with no interest in being there, and would ultimately result in the demise of various community efforts. The United States (U.S.) is seen around the globe as a free place to live. Certainly the U.S. has historically had its problems with slavery and indentured servitude, but as time has marched on, the U.S. worked to right those wrongs and pave the way for future generations to live free of such travesties. Forcing people to provide community or governmental services would be a step back in time. It would undermine the underlying fabric of what makes the United States a great place to live. Instituting this type of program would force people to put their lives on hold for twelve months while doing something they may not believe in. Another consideration of this type of program would be which types of programs would qualify for service? Certainly the governing body of this proposed service would maintain a list of eligible services that 18 to 21 year olds could sign up for, but who determines the qualifications for programs? Would handicapped people be excluded from eligibility or excluded from required service? The maintaining of this list and the qualification process would certainly cost quite a bit of money. In the end, the cost of administering these services, as well as paying the young people for those services, may not be cost-beneficial. Once limitations are in place for what a personShow MoreRelatedFood Insecurity Among The United States907 Words   |  4 Pagesvarious reading this past week, I believe the government is doing enough, as much as they can to aid in the issue with food insecurity among its citizens. There are so many programs that cater to families and individuals in need. Especially wom en and children. Social welfare program, such as W.I.C, TANF, General Assistance, food pantries run by the government, etc. all work in efforts to eliminate food insecurities in homes across America. I believe the government is not at 100% percent responsible of theRead MoreEffects of Coloniztionon First Nations1483 Words   |  6 Pagesunderstanding of historic and contemporary colonization, how it continues to affect First Nations, Metis, and or Inuit peoples today and how it may be reflected in your proposed specific area of social work practice. To begin with, colonization began when first contact was made between Indigenous peoples of Canada and Europeans. At first the settlers were humble to Indigenous peoples and learnt how to survive the diverse land of what is known as Canada. As settlers began getting established in CanadaRead MoreResidential Schools753 Words   |  4 PagesIn the 19th century the Canadian government believed it was responsible for educating and caring for the country’s aboriginal people. It though that native peoples best chance for success was to adopt Christianity and Canadian customs. Thus, in 1857 the Gradual Civilization Act was passed to assimilate natives. Children were the main targets, because it was believed that it would be easier to mould a young child as opposed to an adult. By assimilating the aboriginal children into the lower fringesRead MoreRetail Market Of The Retail Industry1726 Words   |  7 PagesHISTORY Retail is the selling of services or goods to consumers to gain a profit. The retail industry is one of the most important and profitable industries in the world economy today. Total annual U.S. retail sales have increased an average of 4.5% between 1993 and 2015, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. The simple idea of creating retail shops, discount stores, and super shops has altered the world of shoppers and consumers worldwide. An estimated two-thirds of the U.S. gross domestic productRead MoreTeaching Children to Kill in Africa1320 Words   |  5 Pagesan opponent. Forcing children to commit such atrocities violates their human rights. Military groups only give their child soldiers the bare necessities to survive. The events child soldiers go through would traumatize an adult. Nobody should be exposed to such horrific experiences, much less children. Many African countries that use child soldiers do not have the resources to stop this practice. Also, many people are afraid to have these children reintegrated into society. People view these childrenRead MoreCanada s Human Development Index906 Words   |  4 Pagesaboriginal population suffers at the hands of the Canadian government. The mistreatment of the Aboriginal population in Canada can historically be dated back to when the first ship arrived during the colonial expansion of the British empire. As Canada grew its nation and population, the maltreatment of aboriginals grew with it. For over a century (1870-1996), the Canadian government adopted an assimilation policy with the intention of forcing the dominate culture upon the aboriginal population andRead MorePhilosophy / Vision Of Leadership1501 Words   |  7 Pagescurrent issues in native communities or communities serving native populations The current issues that are facing the Native Communities across United States is not the slot machines, movie sets or the football fields, as there many other problems facing the Native communities such as insidious, systemic, life or death problems; which will take years and many votes, marches to resolve the issue at hand. However, it will be given the attention to be recognized. The Federal government recognizes 567 tribesRead MoreThe Purposes of Sentencing Essay examples988 Words   |  4 Pagestypes of offences, such are mobile phone theft and drug/alcohol related offences e.g. burglary. The Criminal Justice Act 2003 has introduced minimum sentences to stop people from re-offending. e.g. if offenders commit two offences, they will automatically be sentenced to life imprisonment. The city centres are using a CCTVs to deter people from offending crimes such as violence, criminal damage and shop lifting. The main goal of this aim is to deter an offender from committing a future c rime by fearRead MoreTeen Pregnancy And Its Effects1732 Words   |  7 Pagespresent/cause many (related to social pressure, how people act toward each other, etc.) challenges, and as a result require the total (of everything or everyone) efforts of many to provide solutions. Teen pregnancy has been thought about/believed a social ill for centuries in the United States and has always challenged moral and (honest and right) thoughts and feelings. The money-based costs of teens giving birth are significant, and there are many forcing/forceful/interesting reasons to reduce the teenRead MoreWomens Health Care Services1366 Words   |  6 Pageswomen and young children were showing up in emergency departments and shelters needing medical assistance. These women were homeless and living out of their cars or in nearby parks. There was not just one specific ethnicity. In fact, these women and children were Hispanics, non-Hispanics and African Americans. It was noted that they came from a n eighboring city where there was little assistance given, forcing them to relocate. Consequently, these women learned about this little community of rural

The Legacy Of Abraham Lincoln - 1117 Words

Hofstadter is an author who criticizes many historians. In the book, â€Å"In The American Political Tradition† Hofstadter does nothing but criticize different historians. One particular historian he challenges in his writings is Abraham Lincoln. According to Hofstadter, Abraham Lincoln was â€Å"the exemplar of the self-made man,† he was a very humble man that easily pleased the people and easily attained very high political ranking, as well as success and a lot of power. Abraham Lincoln’s flaws as a president were often overlooked because many Americans felt as if he brought to life what is known to be the great American dream. Because of this, many of his good qualities were true, but yet exaggerated. In this chapter about Lincoln it was†¦show more content†¦Even though Abraham Lincoln was considered to be one of America’s greatest presidents, Hofstadter challenges that idea. Hofstadter also states that Lincoln was an advocate for the common ma n and believed in simplicity. – â€Å"It was precisely in his attainments as a common man that Lincoln felt himself to be remarkable, and in this light that he interpreted to the world the significance of his career.† Lincoln struggled with many conflicts as president. The most significant conflict that Hofstadter presents is the conflict of his balancing his religious beliefs and ultimate goals of becoming successful. â€Å"The motivating force in the mythology of success is ambition, which is closely akin to the cardinal Christian sin of pride†¦ How can an earnest man, a public figure living in a time of crisis, gratify his aspirations and yet remain morally whole? â€Å"He believes that making him known to be the â€Å"clean hero† was completely outlandish. Hofstadter’s biggest criticism about Lincoln is that â€Å"he was a follower and not a leader of public opinion.† One major example was the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863, which sta ted that â€Å"contained no indictment of slavery, †¦ expressly omitted the loyal slave states from its terms †¦ [and] did not in fact free any slaves.† Hofstadter also criticizes Lincoln’s â€Å"embarrassing contradictions† when it came to the topic of slavery, where in a Chicago speech he presented he said

Lord Of The Flies Essay Summary Example For Students

Lord Of The Flies Essay Summary Symbolism in Lord of the Flies The story, Lord of the Flies, has many interesting symbols relating adult society to kids surviving on an island. Many of the characters and items in this novel such as Jack or the conch can be interpreted on a macroscopic scale but the most important being this; a microcosm of children on an island makes a great symbolic message about human nature, society and how grown-ups live and govern and how they cannot. When you consider the time period this book was written, you can see where Golding got some of his inspiration. Europe was still recovering after WW2 and the author probably wanted to comment on the political turmoil during the 50s. The island is a microcosm of the world during this time, and its scar represents human destruction once the kids were dropped or â€Å"reborn† on the island. If we look at the book as a political statement we can already sense leaders and followers. Obviously, Ralph, described as a good-looking, relying on common sense type of regular fellow, is the likable, fair, and even admired, democratic leader. Jacks unwillingness to acknowledge the conch as the source of centrality on the island and Ralph as the seat of power is consistent with the portrayal of his particular self-importance. Freud also linked the id to what he called the destructive drive, the aggressiveness of self-ruin. Jacks antithetical lack of compassion for nature, for others, and ultimately for himself is thoroughly evidenced in his needless hunting, his role in the brutal murders of Simon and Piggy, and finally in his burning of the entire island, even at the cost of his own life. In much the same way, Piggys demeanor and very character links him to the superego, the conscience factor in Freuds model of the psyche. Golding marks Piggy with the distinction of being more intellectually mature than the others, branding him with a connection to a higher authority: the outside world. It is because the superego is dependent on outside support that Piggy fares the worst out of the three major characters in the isolation of the island. Piggy is described as being more socially compatible with adults, and carries himself with a sense of rationale and purpose that often serves as Ralphs moral compass in crisis; although Ralph initially uses the conch to call the others, it is Piggy who possesses the knowledge to blow it as a signal despite his inability to do so. Similarly, Piggys glasses are the only artifact of outside technology on the island, further indication of his correlation to greater moral forces. In an almost gothic vein, these same glasses are the only source of fire on the island, not only necessary for the boys rescue, but responsible for their ultimate destruction. Thus does fire, and likewise Piggys glasses, become a source of power. Piggys ideals are those most in conflict with Jacks overwhelming hunger for power and satiation. It is in between these representations of chaos and order that Ralph falls. Goldings depiction of Ralph as leader is analogous to Freuds placement of the ego at the center of the psyche. Ralph performs as the islands ego as he must offset the raw desires of the id with the environment using the superego as a balancing tool. This definition is consistent with Ralphs actions, patronizing Jacks wish to hunt with their collective need to be rescued, often turning to Piggy for advice. Initially, in the relative harmony of the island societys early emergence, Ralph is able to balance the opposing id and superego influences in order to forge a purpose: rescue. It is only as the balance devolves that the fate of the islands inhabitants is darkly determined. Among Ralph, Piggy and Jack exists a constant struggle to assert their particular visions over the island. As the authority of leadership by default falls to Ralph, the conch then becomes symbolic of the consciousness. Its possession rotates between Ralph and Piggy in order to determine logical courses of action for the boys. Jack however, constantly eschews the authority of the conch, consistent with Freuds model with the id

Impact of the Financial Crisis on Finance Sector Workers

Questions: 1. Subprime mortgage crisis is an example of a financial crisis that affected global markets worldwide. Give another example of a financial crisis in your discussions below.à ¢Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã‚  Discuss the possible causes of the financial crisis. à ¢Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã‚  Discuss the impact of the financial crisis on financial institutions and businesses elsewhere including your own country.à ¢Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã‚  Explain how the financial crisis affected the economies of different countries. 2. NAB Ltd current share price is $30 and it has just paid a $1.50 dividend. Dividends of NAB are expected to grow at the rate of 5% per year. 3. What is an estimated return that shareholders of NAB expect to earn?4. NAB Ltd also has preference share outstanding that pays fixed dividend of $2.30 per share. If preference stock is currently priced at $25, what is the return that preference share holders expect to earn?5. Five years ago NAB Ltd issued 15 year bond with face value of $1000 and coupon rate of 9%. The pr ice of these bonds is currently is $950. What is NABs pre-tax and after-tax cost of debt?6. NAB Ltd has 5000,000 ordinary shares outstanding and 1,500,000 preference shares outstanding, and its equity has a total book value of $50,000,000. Its liability has a book value of $25,000,000. If NABs ordinary and preference shares are priced as in parts (A) and (B) above, what is the market value of NABs assets?7. What is weighted average cost of capital (WACC) 8. If NABs liability increase by 100%. How the increase in liability will affect WACC of NAB. Explain. Answers: Financial Crisis: Financial Crisis is the major issue faced by all the countries throughout the world. All the countries have been affected by such financial crisis. Indian Economy also gets influenced by such financial crisis badly. Even Reserve bank of India was continuously raising the interest rate with the object of reducing the gross domestic product growth rate which have crossed the rate of potential output growth leading to the heavy rise in inflation. 1. The possible causes of financial crisis are as follows: Leverage: Leverage means borrowing to financial investments. Leverage lets to potential returns from investment but also creates a risk of bankruptcy. The average degree of leverage in the economy comes into picture prior to financial crisis. Asset-liability mismatch: Asset-liability mismatch is the factor which causes to financial crisis, a situation where a risk is linked with institution debts and assets are not appropriately arranged. Credit rating agencies also plays a very important role in creating artificial sense of security through grading ,but due to use of poor statistical models by these companies contributed a major part in creating financial mess. Derivatives: Derivatives are the financial instrument which is used to reduce the financial risk and they are also used for hedging the various risks .There are some positive features of derivatives but in case if they are not properly understood, it may create compl ication which may lead to financial crisis. Liquidity: Similar to leverage, liquidity mismatch is also an important cause of financial crisis. A proper balance should maintain between borrowing and lending. Regulatory failures: Excessive regulation is also another factor that causes financial crisis. Basel II Accord gives instructions to bank to increase their capital when risk increases, this might cause them to decrease lending, this scarcity in capital creates financial crisis. Basics of Banking: Bank borrow short and lend long, this create inherent fragility. No problem happen when people have confidence but when confidence disappears. Taxes and Subsidies: Tax policy has a significant role to play in the cost and flow of capital. We need such a tax policy which discourage short-term speculation and encourage real long-term investment. Governance: Non-democratic governance is also a big factor which causes financial crisis.The above causes lead to various financial crises such as : Recession Depression Bank run2. Global Financial Crisis is one of the greatest financial challenges to the world economy. This has first originated in United States of America.Same is being later on witnessed by all the major economies in the world. Many countries are facing drop in Gross domestic product rate, growing unemployment levels and overall decrease in the pace of investment activity.3. India is among one of the fasted growing developing economy in the world. In the beginning the effect of crisis on the Indian economy was not significant. The challenges faced by the Indian economy is further categorized in two parts-the challenges short-term in nature, of monetary and fiscal policy and the medium-term challenge of attaining and sustaining high rates of economic growth. The first one covers issues such as the trade-off between inflation and growth, the use of monetary policy includes use of fiscal policy, their relative effectiveness and coordination between the two. The next category includes the gap/difference between short and long-term fiscal policy, the immediate longer term need of monetary policy and institutional reforms necessary for restoring high growth.4. The global slowdown has also impacted the business climate within India and the growth rate of various industries. Due to global crisis, the Indian economy in terms of stock market prices, exchange rates and inflation levels has experienced extreme volatility during a short duration leading to reversal of policy to deal with the emergent situations.5. As result of economic downturn, the world is facing a credit crisis. Value of real estate is declining; defaulters rates on loans are responsible for credit crisis, which is leading to problem for businesses. Due to this, companies cannot urge for the loans and credit for growing and expanding their businesses. The global credit crunch has caused the management to make decisions that lead to costs cut off.a) Lack of cash flow: Many busines ses are facing a lack of cash flows from business operations. Majorly this is on account of two reasons -Firstly, Demands of the product are going down due to recession and secondly the small companies are not getting sufficient credit from the suppliers.b) Layoffs and unemployment: In order to manage the cost, some businesses houses had to cut back on their employees. This has lead to unemployment.6. For years, housing served as the back rest of economic growth and as an investment opportunity. But the financial crisis has impacted the real estate market and ruined the same.7. The financial crisis started in developed countries, but due to declining foreign direct investment and slowdown in the demand of imports of commodities, it started impacting economies of developing countries also. The extent of effect is depends on the capital inflows and importance of export in their economies. In South Asian countries, for example export of goods and services average 22% of GDP while in La tin America it is 26%.For the large developing countries, export as a proportion of GDP vary from 15% in Brazil to 23% in India. Countries that depend on export of primary commodities other than oil have also been greatly affected because of sharp decline in the prices of commodities.8. The level of the living conditions of the population is also affected due to the financial crisis because financial crisis gives a situation of unemployment. The low income countries are also adversely affected. For some people in the poorest economies this has been disastrous. Lower employment rate and a lack of social safety net means poverty are higher than it would otherwise have been around. References: 1. Stijn Claessens, M. Ayhan Kose, Luc Laeven, and Fabin Valencia, 2012, Understanding Financial Crisis: Causes, Consequences, and policy responses; Available at: https://www.imf.org/external/np/seminars/eng/2012/fincrises/pdf/ck.pdf2. Greg Ferro, 2008, The Financial Crisis Impact on Small Business; Available at: https://www.insightcommunity.com/case.php?iid=12593. Susan Woodward and Robert Hall, 2009, Financial Crisis and Recession; Available at: https://woodwardhall.wordpress.com/4. Muthukumar, T., M. Sirajudeen, S. Tamilenthi, 2012, Global Financial Crisis and Its Impact on Indian Economy-an analysis and Perception, International Journal of Current Research,, Volume 4, Issue 05, pp. 202-205; Available at: https://www.journalcra.com/sites/default/files/2168.pdf5. International Labour Office, Geneva, 2009, Impact of the Financial Crisis on Finance Sector Workers; Available at: https://www.google.co.in/url?sa=trct=jq=esrc=ssource=webcd=1ved=0CBwQFjAAurl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ilo.org%2Fwcm sp5%2Fgroups%2Fpublic%2F%40dgreports%2F%40dcomm%2Fdocuments%2Fmeetingdocument%2Fwcms_103263.pdfei=f_O8VLzcCMK_mAXTzYLIAQusg=AFQjCNGcD75z4w6Apa8Yn0U6uX-s32dtawsig2=Tr33ceyvNjMrC4HWpg1c_Q